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American Comics A History 592 Pages

Steve Ditko

Steve Ditko was born on November 2, 1927, in Johnstown, Pennsylvania. He passed away on June 29, 2018, in New York City, New York.

After serving in the U.S. Army, Ditko studied under Batman artist Jerry Robinson at the Cartoonists and Illustrators School in New York City. He began his professional career in 1953, working in the studio of Joe Simon and Jack Kirby, co-creators of Captain America. Here he started doing work as an inker and then a penciller.

Ditko was known for his distinct artistic style, marked by its innovative panel layouts, attention to detail, and incorporation of surrealistic elements in his work. His storytelling was immersive, often delving into psychological and philosophical themes that were unusual for comic books at the time.


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Steve Ditko Bio

Born on November 2, 1927, in Johnstown, Pennsylvania.

One of the fathers of the modern comic book. Along with Jack Kirby and Stan Lee, Ditko was one of the reasons Marvel Comics survived and prospered during the 1960s, and was one of the main contributing figures to the seedbed of imagination that has recently been harvested so heavily by modern superhero movies.

Ditko studied at the Cartoonists & Illustrator School in New York City, and one of his teachers was Batman artist Jerry Robinson. In 1953 Ditko was working in the Joe Simon - Jack Kirby art studio.

As the original Spider-Man artist, Ditko also worked on the stories and created the sub-plots of the original issues (#1-#38), but since Stan Lee wrote the dialogue and was involved in trying to provide direction for the series, the result was a fight between Lee and Ditko over what direction the series would go in. There is a similar dilemma over material that Stan Lee and Jack Kirby worked on together during Marvel's 1960's resurgence, such that it is a Gordian Knot trying to define the weight of the credit that should go to each man, and it appears to be the same thing over the original issues of Spider-Man. Though Stan Lee provided the editorial direction and wrote dialogue, it's claimed, for example, that Ditko essentially based Peter Parker upon himself, and was adamantly going against the direction Martin Goodman (Marvel Comics' owner) wanted, which was:

"...the original concept of Parker as a super-powered Archie caught between a brunette and a blonde breezing through life on a motorcycle." Page 108, Tales to Astonish, by Ronin Ro. Bloomsbury Publishing, 2004.

Ditko eventually left Spider-Man and John Romita is the artist next known for shaping the character.

Ditko's work in comics goes well beyond Spider-Man, and includes self-published work, material for Warren, DC Comics (where he created The Creeper, for example), Charlton Comics and many other companies. Ditko is also the sole original creator of Marvel's Doctor Strange.

Ditko passed away on June 29, 2018, in New York City, New York.


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More Steve Ditko info

The site Kleefeld on Comics has a letter from Steve Ditko on Creativity (and slightly on Spiderman).


Steve Ditko has been providing articles to the cinema site "Big Hollywood." They just posted an article (more of a list of philosophical points) by Ditko titled "The Ever Unreachable." Here's a few points to give the flavor of Ditko's thinking (which, as had been noted in many places, reflects writer Ayn Rand of "Atlas Shrugged" and "Fountainhead" fame):

  • 9. Few minds are willing to clearly understand events that affect their lives. Even events like 9/11, terrorism, don’t cause the needed questioning, understanding, of one’s and other’s opposing belief systems, philosophies of life. There is not real concern to know the kind of consequences inherent in any belief, action or philosophy.
  • 10. It’s the way many comic book fans, “historians”, don’t seek any fundamental understanding of the role of a hero or the reason, purpose, consequences of anti-heroes, rotting heroes and the deaths of comic book heroes.
  • 11. Too many minds are willing to take the path of least resistance, go along with the crowd, seek the comfort of some in-group and be relieved of thought and responsibility by following some claimed, believed, authority. In comics, it’s with some editor, comic book expert or “historian”.
  • 89. In comics fandom today, there are too many acting like babies whining, crying, throwing temper tantrums and demanding another’s bottle or toy...

Steve Ditko at Big Hollywood [Site link not working, checked June 13, 2023. Maybe it will come back later)

Related: Five famous legal battles over comic book copyrights


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Dauber American Comic Books

American Comics: A History – W. W. Norton & Company, November 16, 2021, 592 pages



Original page October 2013 | Updated June 2023